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Pheidole Pallidula || Colony

Pheidole Pallidula || Colony

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Pheidole pallidula — Guía Completa de Cuidados

La Pheidole pallidula es una de las especies más comunes en el sur de Europa y zonas mediterráneas, fácilmente reconocible por su marcado dimorfismo entre obreras y soldados. Es una especie activa, de crecimiento rápido y con gran capacidad de adaptación a entornos artificiales.

Destacan por formar colonias con cientos de obreras en pocos meses. Las obreras menores realizan la mayor parte del trabajo, mientras que las major o soldados actúan como defensa y apoyo en tareas de manipulación de alimento. Su cría es sencilla y su tamaño reducido permite mantenerlas en espacios pequeños sin complicaciones.

Parámetros de cría recomendados

  • Temperatura ideal: 22–28°C (toleran bien hasta los 30°C)
  • Hibernación: Opcional. Se recomienda un periodo de inactividad a 15 °C durante 1–2 meses
  • Humedad: Media-alta. Evita la deshidratación, sobre todo en etapas jóvenes
  • Dieta: Insectos (tenebrios, gammarus, drosophila) y azúcares diluidos en agua (miel, aguamiel, néctar)
  • Hábitat inicial: Tubo de ensayo o reinero starter
  • Dificultad: Fácil, adecuada para criadores principiantes o intermedios

Consejos de cuidado

  • Evita exponerlas a vibraciones constantes o luz directa prolongada, ya que son sensibles al estrés.
  • Retira los restos de alimento proteico en menos de 24 h para evitar moho y ácaros.
  • Los soldados aparecerán cuando la colonia supere las 30–50 obreras; no fuerces este proceso.
  • Utiliza bebederos pequeños o algodones empapados para mantener una hidratación constante sin inundaciones.
  • Prefieren espacios cerrados y oscuros, por lo que es recomendable cubrir el hormiguero con tapa de oscuridad total.


Get off to a good start: Starter kit for your ant colony


This starter kit, complete with a 3D ant farm and queen, is perfect for beginners and enthusiasts looking to get started in ant breeding. Made of PLA with a plaster interior, it provides the ideal environment for colony development , while controlling humidity and preventing fungus.

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Start with my colony

Questions about Pheidolle Pallidula

When do soldiers start appearing in the colony?

The first soldiers usually appear when the colony exceeds 30–50 workers. This is not a fixed indicator, as it depends on the queen's genetics and environmental conditions, such as temperature, protein availability, and space.

Do they need to hibernate?

Hibernation isn't mandatory, but it can benefit the colony's natural cycle. If you choose to do so, keep them at around 14–16°C (57–61°F) for 1–2 months. If you keep them active year-round, be sure to provide rest with less food and less light.

How do I control humidity and temperature?

Use sponge or plaster humidity systems and place them in a draft-free location. A thermohygrometer will allow you to adjust the conditions if necessary.

What do I do if mites or parasites appear?

Isolate them, clean the nest, and reduce humidity. Use CO₂ baths if the problem is severe or move the colony to a new, infestation-free nest.

What type of diet is best for their development?

Their diet should be rich in animal protein (dinebrios, gammarus, drosophila) and supplemented with diluted sugars (honey, mead, or commercial nectars). They don't require seeds like other species, although they can chew dry remains.

What is the growth rate of this species?

It's fast. From the founding queen to a colony with hundreds of workers, it can take anywhere from three to six months, depending on conditions.

When should they be moved to a larger anthill?

When the chambers are full or you notice overcrowding. Also, if you notice excessive accumulation of brood or ants.

Is it normal for some ants not to move?

Yes. Some are resting, on internal duties, or simply inactive for a while. Just be concerned if most of them aren't moving or there are a lot of deaths.

Can I have more than one colony in the same anthill?

Not recommended. Colonies are territorial and are likely to fight, even if they are of the same species.

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